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Addressing Diabetes, Heart Health Go Hand-in-Hand for American Heart Month

By Dr. Edleen Sarette-Exama, DNP, MSN RN, Care Coordinator, VNS Health Health Plans  Bronx Voice  February 18, 2025 BRONX - While February is Heart Health Month, given the statistics, heart health should really be a priority all year long.  In New York State alone, almost 18% of adults 65 and older report they have some form of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and 27% of all deaths are the result of CVD. And here’s another alarming fact: While many factors can increase the chances of cardiovascular disease and stroke, people with diabetes have twice the chance of developing CVD compared to the population as a whole. As a registered nurse and care manager at the home- and community-based health care nonprofit VNS Health, I work with individuals who often suffer from multiple chronic illnesses. Diabetes in particular is  common, especially among people of color. Diabetes is a challenging disease to manage, and it can fee...

The Secret to Creating a High-Value Wellness Plan

Dr. Shani R. Scott, General Internist, Montefiore Health System

By Dr. Shani R. Scott, General Internist, Montefiore Health System


HEALTH - As a primary care doctor, I’ve been caring for the Bronx community for seven years, helping those who seek my guidance after losing track of their health. When I sit with patients, many who are Black women, and ask them to describe their vision of wellness in 10 years, they often draw a blank stare. In today’s busy world it’s critical to maximize your medical appointment. Together we will walk through three steps to gain clarity and reveal your health vision.

    

Without further ado, let's dive in. 



Discuss Health Concerns Openly and Investigate your Family’s Health History     


As a Black woman, I know all too well how the elders in our family like to keep their health problems a secret – often out of fear of overburdening the people they love. However, it is critical to start open communication regarding health issues. Discussing the prevalence of breast, colon, lung, and cervical cancers can help create awareness about their symptoms and health implications. Sharing this information with your primary care doctor can influence when to start screening tests.

WHEN IT COMES TO HEALTH- KNOW YOUR HEART


HEALTH - February is American Heart Month—but the truth is that heart health is an issue we all need to stay on top of every month of the year. Our hearts are the powerhouses of our bodies, keeping everything running and functioning. And if we ignore our hearts, the consequences can be high. 

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Learning about your family’s history regarding heart disease and diabetes can help you take proactive steps, that may safeguard against developing these conditions in the future. 




Identify Barriers to Care


My patients are often parents to a few young children and in charge of taking care of chronically ill older family. Beyond caregiving, their income might be significant for the family, leading them to struggle with receiving consistent healthcare themselves. Other common barriers to healthcare for women, and many in the Bronx, include lack of health insurance, affordable childcare, accessible facilities, and transportation. 


Identifying your barrier, for example, a busy weekday schedule, can be the first step. Next you can look for a provider that offers weekend office visits or telemedicine appointments. Your medical team can also help enroll you in programs that assist with childcare, transportation, or reduce the cost of medication via prescription programs. 



Recognize Stressors


Perceived stress from chronic experiences of discrimination is a significant predictor of poor health outcomes. Daily stress affects conditions such as high blood pressure, mental health, obesity, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and hair and skin complexion. Understanding how these stressors impact your life, means you and your doctor can formulate a plan that best suits your needs. Together you and your provider can create easily achievable fitness goals, and identify foods that promote gut health, helping you to stay energized. Plans should leave you feeling empowered, rather than stressed by unreasonable and unachievable requirements. 



Talk to a Healthcare Provider with Interest in Black Women’s Health


As a medical doctor interested in Black women’s healthcare, I encourage you to learn more about how to access a primary care doctor at MyHealthFinder, a tool to find preventative services. Also, join the broader community in discussing the health of Black women at Health in Her Hue or the Black Women’s Health Imperative


Dr. Shani R. Scott is a General Internist who provides primary care services in the Bronx. The scope of her academic and medical practice is health equity implementation, training on provider-patient communication, and the diversification of the physician workforce.






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